TOK Exhibition Prompts

Tok Exhibition Prompt 35 – In what ways do values affect the production of knowledge?

Object 1: Guidelines for Ethical AI Development

  • Theme: Knowledge and Technology
  • Rationale: Guidelines established for the ethical development of artificial intelligence (AI) systems reflect a commitment to values such as fairness, transparency, and respect for privacy. These principles directly influence the methodologies and objectives in the production of AI knowledge, ensuring that technological advancements align with ethical standards and societal expectations. This object illustrates how the prioritization of ethical values shapes the direction and nature of knowledge production in the field of technology, affecting how AI systems are designed, implemented, and deployed.

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Object 2: Funding Criteria Document from a Scientific Research Granting Agency

  • Theme: Knowledge and Technology
  • Rationale: The criteria used by granting agencies to allocate funding for scientific research often reflect underlying values about what types of knowledge are deemed important or beneficial. For instance, a shift towards supporting sustainable energy projects over fossil fuel research indicates a valuation of environmental sustainability and long-term ecological health. This document highlights how financial and institutional support structures, guided by specific values, can influence the scope, direction, and pace of knowledge production in the sciences.

Object 3: A Crowdsourced Climate Change Data Compilation Platform

  • Theme: Knowledge and Technology
  • Rationale: This platform, which aggregates data on climate change contributed by scientists and citizens worldwide, represents how values around environmental stewardship and collective responsibility influence the production of scientific knowledge. By valuing and utilizing diverse data sources, including citizen science contributions, the project reflects a commitment to inclusivity and the democratization of scientific research. It demonstrates how technological solutions can embody and promote values that prioritize comprehensive and collaborative approaches to understanding and addressing global challenges, shaping the production of knowledge in ways that align with these ethical and practical commitments.

Object: A Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Report for a Multinational Company

  • Theme: Knowledge and Ethics
  • Rationale: CSR reports, which detail a company’s efforts to operate in an ethically responsible manner, reflect how corporate values influence the production of knowledge within the business sector. These reports, by documenting practices related to environmental sustainability, social equity, and economic development, illustrate the role of values in shaping organizational knowledge—both in terms of internal practices and the dissemination of this knowledge to stakeholders and the public.

Object 5: Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) Project Outline

  • Theme: Knowledge and Indigenous Societies
  • Rationale: CBPR projects, especially those involving partnerships with indigenous communities, highlight how values like respect, collaboration, and cultural sensitivity guide the production of knowledge in social sciences. By centering the values, perspectives, and needs of community members, these projects produce knowledge that is not only academically valuable but also directly beneficial to the communities involved, emphasizing a value-driven approach to research that respects and uplifts indigenous knowledge systems.